1. Check Your Tires
Tires are your car’s first line of defense against slippery roads. Worn-out tires lose grip faster, especially on ice and snow.
✅ Switch to winter tires for better traction.
✅ Check tread depth — aim for at least 5/32 inches for winter driving.
✅ Maintain proper tire pressure, as cold weather can lower it.
2. Test Your Battery
Cold weather can significantly weaken your car’s battery, making it harder to start your vehicle.
✅ Check your battery’s age and condition.
✅ Ensure connections are clean and corrosion-free.
✅ Consider replacing the battery if it’s more than 3 years old.
3. Top Up Fluids
Your vehicle’s fluids need to be winter-friendly to perform well in freezing temperatures.
✅ Use winter-grade windshield washer fluid to prevent freezing.
✅ Check and top off antifreeze (coolant).
✅ Monitor oil levels, and consider switching to a lower viscosity oil if recommended for cold weather.
4. Inspect Your Wipers and Defrosters
Good visibility is critical in winter weather.
✅ Replace worn-out wiper blades — snow and ice can wear them out faster.
✅ Ensure your front and rear defrosters work properly.
✅ Keep a snow brush and ice scraper in your car at all times.
5. Check Your Brakes
Slippery roads demand responsive brakes.
✅ Have your brakes inspected before winter arrives.
✅ Listen for unusual noises and check for changes in braking performance.
✅ Practice gentle braking on snow or ice to avoid skidding.
6. Prepare an Emergency Kit
Even with good preparation, winter weather can be unpredictable. An emergency kit can make a big difference if you get stuck.
✅ Include items like:
- Warm blankets, gloves, and hats
- Flashlight and extra batteries
- First aid kit
- Jumper cables
- Shovel and sand or kitty litter (for traction)
- Non-perishable snacks and water
7. Keep Your Gas Tank Full
During winter, it’s wise to keep your tank at least half full. This helps:
✅ Prevent your gas lines from freezing.
✅ Ensure you have enough fuel if you’re stuck in traffic or delayed.
8. Test Your Heater and Climate Controls
A working heater is more than just comfort — it helps keep your windows clear and ensures you stay warm if you get stuck.
✅ Test your heating system before the cold hits.
✅ Make sure vents and airflow controls are working properly.